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Senior Hizbollah and Hamas figures killed as fears grow of regional war

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Senior figures in the Hizbollah and Hamas militant groups were killed on Monday in separate incidents, the latest in a spate of deaths attributed to Israel that have fuelled fears of a wider conflagration in the Middle East.

Wissam Tawil, a senior commander in Lebanon’s powerful Hizbollah paramilitary force, was killed in a strike in the south of the country, the group said in a statement, blaming Israel for the “assassination”.

Israel’s military and its defence ministry declined to comment on Tawil’s killing. Israel usually neither confirms nor denies accusations that it has carried out an assassination.

Tawil is thought to be the most senior member of Hizbollah to be killed since Israel and the Lebanese militant group began trading fire across their shared border on October 8, one day after its ally Hamas carried out its deadly assault on Israel.

Meanwhile Israel said it had killed Hassan Hakashah in a strike in Beit Jinn in Syria, accusing him of being a “central figure” responsible for recent Hamas rocket launches directed from the country at Israel. 

“We will not allow terrorism from Syrian territory and hold Syria responsible for all activity emanating from its territory,” the Israeli military said in a statement.

Neither Syria nor the Palestinian militant group have yet commented on Hakashah’s death.

The killings came as US secretary of state Antony Blinken was on his fourth visit to the Middle East since October, in a bid to prevent mounting tensions spilling over into a full-blown regional war.

Israel and Iran have been engaged in an increasingly overt confrontation across the Middle East over the past decade, which has sharpened since the start of the conflict involving Hamas in Gaza. 

Tawil’s death comes six days after Saleh Al-Arouri, Hamas’s deputy political leader, was killed in a suspected drone strike in Beirut which Lebanon and Hizbollah blamed on Israel. Israeli officials have declined to comment on al-Arouri’s death.

Hizbollah released a detailed biography of 49-year-old Tawil, which they have not done for 130 other fighters who have been killed in the past three months, suggesting he was a senior figure in the force.

Pro-Hizbollah media channels also disseminated pictures of Tawil alongside other prominent members of the so-called axis of resistance, backed by Iran, which opposes Israel.

Tawil joined Hizbollah in 1989, and had participated in most of the group’s major operations since then, including a cross-border raid that triggered the devastating 34-day war against Israel in 2006, the force said in its statement.

He had led “many” of Hizbollah’s operations in southern Lebanon since October 7, it added.

In recent weeks, Israeli leaders have been clear they are no longer willing to tolerate the presence of Hizbollah fighters on their northern border, warning that they are prepared to take military action to remove them if diplomacy fails to do so.

Israeli and Lebanese media reports suggest that Tawil was a senior figure in Hizbollah’s Radwan forces, an elite unit of a few thousand fighters, on which Israel has increasingly focused.

“Our focus on Hezbollah’s Radwan forces in southern Lebanon is driving them away from the border,” Israeli military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said.

“We are determined to continue creating a different security reality in the north, one that ensures safety for residents.”

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